Account takeover guide

When Your Facebook, Instagram or WhatsApp Is Taken Over

A step-by-step guide for people whose Facebook, Instagram or WhatsApp was taken over, one calm step at a time. A free resource from SleuthX.

Self-serve forensic tool

Fully automated digital forensics you run yourself. SleuthX automates a digital investigation end to end, from collecting and analysing the evidence to a report with every finding cited. $200/mo billed monthly.

Start in the app

Someone got into your Facebook, Instagram, or WhatsApp, and Meta has steps for this.

These three apps are all run by a company called Meta, and they share one login system.

If a stranger took over your account, this guide shows you exactly what to do and what to tap, one calm step at a time.

The path is a little different for each app, so we have a clear section for each one.

You don't need to be good with tech.

Every tool here is free.

How to use this guide. Start at the top, because the first hour matters most (Part 1).

Then jump to the section for your app: Facebook is Part 2, Instagram is Part 3, WhatsApp is Part 4.

After you're back in, Parts 5–9 help you close the other ways in, check what they changed, save proof, report it, and stop it from happening again.

When Meta makes you wait, we tell you how long.

A word you'll see a lot: an account takeover just means a stranger got control of your account.

A note on the screen names: the buttons below match Meta's own instructions as of 2026.

Meta renames buttons often, and the words can differ between an iPhone, an Android phone, and a computer.

If a word on your screen looks a little different, pick the closest match.

The "report it" steps in Part 8 are written for the United States, so in other countries use your country's version (we say where).

Which path are you on?

Find your app, then go to its part:

Part 1. The first hour (every app)

Do these now. They matter most.

Step 1. First: is this a real break-in, or just a scare?

Some messages try to scare you so you'll hand over your account.

Tell the two apart.

How to spot a fake "Meta" message. Meta's own rule, word for word: "Meta will never ask you for your password in an email." A real email from Meta only comes from one of these web addresses (or it's a fake): fb.com, facebook.com, facebookmail.com, instagram.com, meta.com, or metamail.com. Safest move: never click a link in the message. Open the app yourself and check your settings.
One more warning: Meta has no customer-service phone number for hacked accounts. Any "Facebook support" or "Instagram support" phone number you find online is almost certainly a scammer. Don't call it.

Step 2. If you can still get in, change your password right now.

The path is the same on Facebook and Instagram, because they share one settings page called the Accounts Center (the place that ties your Facebook, Instagram, and WhatsApp together).

Pick a new password you've never used anywhere else.

Step 3. Sign the other person out of your devices.

A session is any place you're logged in right now, whether a phone, a computer, or a web browser.

Sources: the Facebook Help Center articles on a taken-over account, checking an email from Facebook, changing your password, and keeping your account secure; the Instagram Help Center article on a taken-over account. Each is linked at the end of this guide.

Part 2. Signing back in to Facebook

Start at facebook.com/hacked on a device you've used before.

Step 4. Go to Facebook's rescue page.

In a web browser, type facebook.com/hacked.

Meta says to do this "on a device you've used to log into Facebook before". That helps Facebook trust it's you.

You'll see a screen titled What to do if your account has been hacked.

Tap Next and follow the steps.

Step 5. Find your account and reset the password.

If the rescue page can't sign you in, find your account by hand:

Heads up about two-factor authentication. Two-factor authentication ("2FA") is a second check: after your password, Facebook also wants a one-time login code. If it's on, Meta says you "won't be able to use the same mobile phone number that you use for two-factor authentication to reset your password" and you'll need to add a different phone number or email while you sign back in.

Step 6. The locked-out case: the intruder changed your email or phone.

Step 7. If Facebook asks you to prove it's you.

⏱ How long does the ID check take? Be honest with yourself: Meta does not promise a number of days for reviewing an ID or selfie on Facebook. It only says it may keep the image "up to one year" to fight fraud. That is a storage limit rather than the review time. Follow the on-screen steps and wait. Tip: after you upload an ID, delete the photo from your phone's gallery.

Sources: the Facebook Help Center articles on a taken-over account, signing in when you can't reach your email or phone, changing your password, confirming your identity, uploading an ID, the IDs Facebook accepts, and video selfies. Each is linked at the end of this guide.

Part 3. Signing back in to Instagram

Start at instagram.com/hacked, or "Forgot password?" in the app.

Step 8. Go to Instagram's rescue page, or ask for a login link.

Step 9. If the intruder changed your email, check your inbox.

When an account email is changed, Instagram emails the old address from security@mail.instagram.com.

Meta says you "may be able to undo this change by selecting secure my account in that message."

Instagram sends two emails, one to the old address to deny the change and one to the new address to allow it.

Open your old inbox and tap secure my account right away.

Step 10. Ask Instagram for support, and prove it's you.

If the login link doesn't get you in, Meta says you "may be able to request support from us on a mobile device."

Follow the on-screen "request support" prompts.

Use an email address only you can read. Meta says, "Once you've submitted your request, you should receive an email from Instagram with next steps."

Then Instagram checks it's you in one of two ways:

⏱ The waiting, plainly. Instagram does not promise a number of days. It says only that while it reviews your video selfie, "you will not have access to your account until we confirm that it's you," and that the selfie video "will be deleted within 30 days." If you pass, Instagram emails you a link to reset your password. If it can't confirm you the first time, you can try again.

Step 11. The hard dead-end to know about.

⛔ If you can't get into the email you signed up with. Instagram is blunt, word for word: "If you can't access the email account you registered with and didn't link your Instagram and Facebook accounts, we're unable to give you access to the account." So your real first job may be to get your email back from your email company. Once you can read that inbox again, come back and try the steps above. (This is why linking Instagram and Facebook in the Accounts Center ahead of time helps so much.)

Sources: the Instagram Help Center articles on a taken-over account, a changed account email, video selfies, uploading an ID, and lost access to the email or phone on the account. Each is linked at the end of this guide.

Part 4. Signing back in to WhatsApp

WhatsApp is different: you win it back by signing your phone number in again.

Step 12. Sign your number back in on WhatsApp.

WhatsApp belongs to whoever can receive a text at your phone number.

Signing in again is called re-registering.

The moment you do it, the intruder is signed out, because, in Meta's words, "A WhatsApp account can only be registered with one phone number at a time," and "all devices logged into your WhatsApp account are automatically logged out" once you enter the code.

Good news about your messages. Your chats use end-to-end encryption, so they're scrambled and only your phone can read them. Meta confirms "someone re-registering your WhatsApp account on a new device can't read your past conversations." (Your own chat history comes back only if you had a backup saved to Google or iCloud.)

Step 13. The worst case: the intruder set a two-step PIN.

A two-step verification PIN is an extra 6-digit secret WhatsApp can ask for when registering a number.

It's different from the texted code.

If the intruder turned it on, you'll be asked for a PIN you never set.

Step 14. If you lost the phone or the SIM card too.

Your SIM card is the small chip that owns your phone number.

Meta says you cannot get a WhatsApp account back without a SIM card that has the same phone number as the account.

If your phone or SIM is gone:

★ Two things to know. Tell your friends, and Meta suggests you "notify family and friends as this person could impersonate you in chats and groups." WhatsApp won't do it for you, and older advice said to email WhatsApp to "deactivate" a stolen account, but that's out of date: WhatsApp now says "Remote WhatsApp deactivation from another device is not possible." Getting back in is the re-register step above. Also: try to get back in before you report the account, or WhatsApp may ban it.

Sources: the WhatsApp Help Center articles on a compromised account, resetting the two-step PIN, email verification codes, a lost or stolen device, and account deactivation. Each is linked at the end of this guide.

Part 5. You're back in: close the other ways in

Do these in order so the intruder can't return (Facebook & Instagram).

  1. Set a brand-new strong password you've never used anywhere else (same path as Step 2: Accounts Center → Password and security → Change password).
  2. Sign out of unknown sessions: Password and security → Where you're logged in. Log out anything you don't recognize.
  3. Turn on two-factor authentication so a password alone isn't enough: Password and security → Two-factor authentication. On Facebook you can choose a security key, an authentication app (a free app that makes login codes, like Google Authenticator or Duo), or text-message (SMS) codes, and you can save a set of 10 one-time backup login codes for when you don't have your phone. On Instagram the choices are Authentication app (recommended), Text message, or WhatsApp.
  4. Turn on login alerts: look for Login alerts (also shown as Get login alerts) in Password and security and switch it on. Meta warns you if someone signs in from a device it doesn't know.
  5. Check the Accounts Center links: in Accounts Center, look at which accounts are linked together. Remove any you don't recognize.
  6. Run a checkup: on Facebook, run Security Checkup. Instagram has no tool by that name, so follow its "Secure your Instagram account" steps instead.
  7. Re-check your email and phone: in Password and security, make sure the emails and phone numbers on the account are yours; remove any you don't know. Then secure your email account itself, because anyone who can read your email can often get back into your social accounts.

Sources: Facebook Help Center, "How two-factor authentication works on Facebook"; "Security Tips and Features" (Login alerts); "Log out of Facebook on another device"; "How Security Checkup helps"; "About Accounts Center." Instagram Help Center, "Securing your Instagram account with two-factor authentication"; "Secure your Instagram account."

Part 6. Check what they changed

Step 15. Clean up rogue posts and messages.

There's no single "undo everything" button, so do a quick sweep by hand.

Look through your timeline, your Stories, and your direct messages, and delete anything you didn't post or send.

On Facebook, your Activity Log is a history of what your account has done, so use it to spot the intruder's actions.

(Before you delete things you might need as proof, read Part 7 first.)

Step 16. Check for money damage: ads and Meta Pay.

Step 17. If a business Page or ad account was taken.

If you run a Facebook Page or business account and the intruder removed you, you can ask to get it back through Meta Business Suite using Request access to a Page, or by submitting a request to get full control of your business portfolio.

⏱ Getting a business Page back can be slow. Getting control of a Page back from someone else is a dispute that Meta says can take anywhere from a couple of weeks to several months. Start it early, keep your proof handy, and be patient.

Sources: the Facebook Help Center articles on a taken-over account, an unrecognized Meta charge, and the Activity Log; the Meta Business Help Center articles on unrecognized ad-account activity, requesting access to a Page, and getting full control of a business portfolio. Each is linked at the end of this guide.

Part 7. Save the proof (and the honest truth about deleted content)

Step 18. Stop, then save what's still there.

If you may need proof later for the police, a lawyer, or a bank, collect it before you delete or change anything.

The more you use the account, the more old content gets pushed aside or overwritten.

⏱ How long the download takes. On Instagram, Meta says, "It may take up to 30 days for us to email you an export link." On Facebook, Meta doesn't promise a set time, but once your file is ready you have "4 days" to download it before it expires. Start this early.

Step 19. The honest truth: deleted content is usually gone for you.

If the intruder deleted posts or messages, you generally cannot get them back yourself.

The download tool only gives you what's still on the account.

Meta says content you delete is removed from its servers, and that it may not be able to bring deleted content back.

One small exception: a message you sent may still sit in the other person's inbox, "similar to an email."

One clarification, because it's a common mix-up: deleted text messages on a phone (SMS, iMessage, or app chats like WhatsApp) are a different question from deleted Meta account content.

Those messages live on the device itself, and a forensic examiner can document what the phone still holds, if the phone is preserved before it's overwritten.

If that's what you're really after, start with our guide to deleted text messages.

Step 20. The lawful route for records you can't see.

If important records are gone and you truly need them (say, for a court case), there is a real path, but it runs through the law, not a button you press.

⛔ The bottom line. Truly deleted posts and messages are usually not something you can get back yourself. Save what still exists today (screenshots + export), then, if you need the rest, work with the police or an attorney to send Meta a preservation request and legal process. That's the honest path, not a magic "undelete."

Sources: Facebook Help Center, "Export a copy of your Facebook information"; "Learn what categories of information are available to export"; "What happens to content (like posts or photos) I delete from Facebook." Instagram Help Center — "Review and export a copy of your Instagram information." Meta, "Law Enforcement Guidelines" (Safety Center); "Preservation requests" (Transparency Center); "Law Enforcement Online Requests" (facebook.com/records). Meta Privacy Policy.

Part 8. Tell someone (report it)

Reporting won't unlock your account, but it builds a record and helps stop the criminal.

Step 21. Report to Meta.

Step 22. Report to the authorities (United States).

Outside the United States? Use your country's version. For example: the UK's Report Fraud (formerly Action Fraud) at reportfraud.police.uk or 0300 123 2040; the Canadian Anti-Fraud Centre; or Australia's Scamwatch and ReportCyber. Most countries also have a national cyber-crime reporting site.

Sources: Facebook Help Center, "Report a Facebook profile or Page pretending to be you or someone else." Instagram Help Center, "Report an account that's impersonating you on Instagram." FTC, ReportFraud.ftc.gov; IdentityTheft.gov. FBI, Internet Crime Complaint Center (ic3.gov). UK, Report Fraud (reportfraud.police.uk). Canada, Canadian Anti-Fraud Centre. Australia, Scamwatch; ReportCyber.

Part 9. Stop it from happening again

A short checklist, all from Meta's own advice.

Sources: Facebook Help Center, "Keep your account secure"; "How two-factor authentication works on Facebook"; "Security Tips and Features" (Login alerts). Instagram Help Center, "Securing your Instagram account with two-factor authentication."

Related account takeover guides

This guide is part of a series.

If a different account was hit:

If the break-in goes deeper than one account, such as drained funds, a stolen identity, or someone who keeps getting back in, a forensic examination documents what happened:

A note from SleuthX

This guide is free, and the steps above are everything most people need to sign back in on their own.

Some cases are tangled: signing back in keeps failing, you've lost every way to prove it's you, or the takeover looks like part of a bigger fraud (drained accounts, stolen identity, blackmail, or a business account held hostage). Then a SleuthX examination documents what happened for the police, a bank or a lawyer.

We examine only a device you own. Before we start, you sign a form stating that you own it.

We're a digital-forensics firm; reaching out is optional and there's no charge to ask.

Find us at sleuthx.ai or email quinn@sleuthx.ai.

Either way — you've got this.

Work the steps in order, and don't share your codes with anyone.

Where this comes from

Every step, screen name, and timeline above comes from current official sources.

All pages were opened and checked in June 2026; Meta changes these flows often, so a button may have moved by the time you read this.

Facebook Help Center (facebook.com/help)

Instagram Help Center (help.instagram.com)

WhatsApp Help Center (faq.whatsapp.com)

Meta Business & Legal

Government & International

This guide is informational and is not legal advice. SleuthX is an independent digital-forensics company and is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or sponsored by Meta Platforms, Inc. "Meta," "Facebook," "Instagram," "WhatsApp," "Messenger," "Meta Pay," and "Accounts Center" are trademarks of Meta Platforms, Inc. Steps and timelines reflect official sources current as of June 2026 and may change. © 2026 SleuthX, Inc.

Certified Expertise

GIAC

Quick answers about a Meta account takeover

Does Facebook or Instagram have a phone number for hacked accounts?
No. Meta has no customer-service phone number for hacked accounts. Any "Facebook support" or "Instagram support" number you find online is almost certainly a scammer, so don't call it. Start at facebook.com/hacked or instagram.com/hacked instead.
The intruder changed my email. Can I reverse it?
Often yes, if you act fast. When an account email is changed, Meta emails the OLD address a link to reverse it ("secure my account" on Instagram). Open your old inbox right away. If you can't access the email you registered with, and didn't link Instagram to Facebook, Instagram says it can't give you access, so getting your email back is the first job.
The intruder set a WhatsApp two-step PIN I don't know. What now?
Meta's rule: if you don't have the PIN, wait 7 days and try again, then tap "Forgot PIN? → Reset Account." No one can access the account during the wait, and WhatsApp says there isn't an option to speed up the 7-day window.
Can I get back posts or messages the intruder deleted?
Usually not yourself. Meta's export tool only returns what's still on the account, and Meta says it may not be able to bring deleted content back. The only route for truly deleted records is legal process (a preservation request plus a subpoena or court order) through police or a lawyer.

Self-serve forensic tool

Want professional help with documenting what happened to your account?

$200/mo billed monthly

Fully automated digital forensics you run yourself. SleuthX automates a digital investigation end to end, from collecting and analysing the evidence to a report with every finding cited.

Ways to work with us

Self-serve tool

$200/mo billed monthly

Fully automated digital forensics you run yourself. SleuthX automates a digital investigation end to end, from collecting and analysing the evidence to a report with every finding cited.

See what's included →

Done-for-you

Device packages for 1 to 5 devices. Fixed fee by number of devices. You see your exact price before you sign.

Call (239) 241-8095

Enterprise

$200/seat/mo plus $5/device/mo

Team tier, with frontier reasoning, analyst escalation, and team billing.

See enterprise →

Trusted by partners across the practice

DAS Health
Exhibit A Cyber
Ally Security
KIRO Group
Black Mirage
Kalles Group
Gridware
CQR
Archstone Security
Cyvergence
Sentinel Cyber
Cloud Underground
Seron Security
Hexen
Koru Risk Management
DAS Health
Exhibit A Cyber
Ally Security
KIRO Group
Black Mirage
Kalles Group
Gridware
CQR
Archstone Security
Cyvergence
Sentinel Cyber
Cloud Underground
Seron Security
Hexen
Koru Risk Management