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Beware of recovery scams

No legitimate service can guarantee it will get your money or account back for an up-front fee.

  • The FBI warns that “recovery scheme fraudsters charge an up-front fee and either cease communication with the victim after receiving an initial deposit or produce an incomplete or inaccurate tracing report and request additional fees to recover funds.” These schemes deliberately target people who have already been scammed once.
  • Never pay an up-front feeto a company that contacts you promising to recover lost funds, accounts, or cryptocurrency — especially if they ask for payment in gift cards, wire transfer, or cryptocurrency.

FBI sources: IC3 Public Service Announcement I-081123-PSA · FBI San Diego — Seizes Cryptocurrency Recovery Websites

Scam & Fraud Recovery

Scam & Fraud Recovery Help

If you were just scammed, start here. Honest answers about what's recoverable, the free reporting steps to take today, and how to avoid the recovery scam that targets victims a second time.

Being scammed is disorienting, and the next thing that happens is often a second scam: someone contacts you claiming they can get the money back for an up-front fee. The FBI warns that these “recovery” operations deliberately target people who have already been defrauded. The honest version of recovery help is less dramatic — report it for free, move fast with your bank, preserve evidence, and get a realistic read on what can actually be done. This page is the map.

First: report it for free (do this today)

These channels are free, run by the U.S. government, and the reason a later investigation or bank claim has anything to stand on. File them before you do anything else:

The honest part: what recovery really looks like

No legitimate service can guarantee it will get your money or account back for an up-front fee. Recovery is genuinely possible in narrow circumstances — usually when regulated U.S. institutions were involved and can be reached within roughly 72 hours, before funds are withdrawn. Crypto sent to an unknown attacker is generally final: industry tracing finds that only on the order of ~$1 is recovered for every ~$65 stolen. A trustworthy investigator tells you that up front instead of selling a doomed effort.

Find the guide for your situation

Each guide leads with the same FBI warning and sticks to verified facts.

Crypto & investment scams

Elder fraud & impersonation

Wire, payment & romance fraud

When a forensic investigator can help

If the loss was large, the case is going to court, the victim is elderly or vulnerable, or an attacker keeps getting back in, a credentialed digital-forensics examiner can preserve court-admissible evidence, trace attribution where possible, and support a filing. SleuthX works these cases by loss type:

There is no charge to ask, and a reputable investigator will tell you honestly when the free rails above are all you need — and when they are not. If a guide above fits your situation, read it first; it will tell you exactly what to preserve and who to call.

Primary sources

  1. FBI Internet Crime Complaint Center (IC3), Public Service Announcement I-081123-PSA — fraudulent recovery schemes targeting scam victims, 2023. https://www.ic3.gov/PSA/2023/PSA230811
  2. FBI San Diego Field Office, FBI San Diego — Seizes Cryptocurrency Recovery Websites. https://www.fbi.gov/contact-us/field-offices/sandiego/news/fbi-san-diego-seizes-cryptocurrency-recovery-websites
  3. FBI Internet Crime Complaint Center (IC3), 2024 Internet Crime Report, 2024. https://www.ic3.gov/AnnualReport/Reports/2024_IC3Report.pdf
  4. U.S. Federal Trade Commission, Consumer Sentinel Network Data Book 2024. https://www.ftc.gov/reports/consumer-sentinel-network-data-book-2024
  5. U.S. Federal Trade Commission — Consumer Advice, How To Recover Your Hacked Email or Social Media Account. https://consumer.ftc.gov/articles/how-recover-your-hacked-email-or-social-media-account

Meet Your Practitioner

Quinnlan Varcoe

Founder & CEO

GIAC-certified · 15 industry certifications

With operational experience across Fortune 50 security programs and the defense industrial base, Quinnlan founded SleuthX in 2022 to provide clients with the caliber of expertise typically reserved for the largest enterprises. Her work in threat intelligence and digital forensics has earned the trust of 26,000+ cybersecurity professionals who follow her analysis.

“26,000 professionals follow my work because I say what others won't — and I can back it up technically.”

Fortune 50 BackgroundDefense IndustryThreat IntelligenceDigital PrivacyIncident Response
Quinnlan Varcoe, Founder & CEO

Certified Expertise

GIAC · AWS · Splunk · CompTIA

Scam recovery: quick answers

Quinnlan Varcoe, Founder & CEO

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